check engine TATA SAFARI 2015 Owners Manual

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8
T TT T
T
A AA A
A
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A MO A MOA MO A MO
A MO
T TT T
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ORS L ORS LORS L ORS L
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TD TDTD TD
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.. ..
. is committed to produce the vehicles
using environmentally sustainable technology. A number of
features have been incorporated in Tata Motors passenger
vehicles which have been designed to ensure environmental
compatibility throughout the life cycle of the vehicle. We would
like to inform you that your vehicle meets emission norms and
this is being regularly validated at the manufacturing stages.
As a user you too can protect the environment by operating
your vehicle in a proactive manner. A lot depends on your
driving style and the way you maintain your car. We have
given few tips below for your guidance.
DRIVING DRIVINGDRIVING DRIVING
DRIVING
¾Avoid frequent and violent accelerations.
¾Do not carry any unnecessary weight on the vehicle as
it overloads the engine. Avoid using devices requiring
high power consumption during slow city traffic
condition.
¾Monitor the vehicle’s fuel consumption regularly and if
showing rising trend get the vehicle immediately
attended at the Company’s Authorised Service Outlets.
ENVIR ENVIRENVIR ENVIR
ENVIR
ONMENT ONMENTONMENT ONMENT
ONMENT
AL PR AL PRAL PR AL PR
AL PR
O OO O
O
TECTION TECTIONTECTION TECTION
TECTION
¾Switch off the engine during long stops at traffic jams
or signals. If you need to keep the engine running, avoid
unnecessary revving it up or stopping and starting.
¾It is not necessary to rev up the engine before turning
it off as it unnecessarily burns the fuel.
¾Shift to higher gears as soon as it is possible. Use each
gear upto 2/3rd of it’s maximum engine speed. A chart
indicating gear shifting speeds is given in this book.
MAINTENANCE MAINTENANCEMAINTENANCE MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE
¾Ensure that recommended maintenance is carried out
on the vehicle regularly at the Authorised Service
Outlets.
¾As soon as you see any leakages of oil or fuel in the
vehicle we recommend to get it attended immediately.
¾Use only recommended grades and quantity of
lubricants and clean/uncontaminated and correct fuels.
¾Get your vehicle checked for emission periodically by
authorised dealer
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ENVIR ENVIRENVIR ENVIR
ENVIR
ONMENT ONMENTONMENT ONMENT
ONMENT
AL PR AL PRAL PR AL PR
AL PR
O OO O
O
TECTION TECTIONTECTION TECTION
TECTION
¾Ensure that fuel filter, oil filter and breather are checked
periodically and replaced, if required, as recommended
by Tata Motors.
¾Do not pour the used oils or coolants into the sewage
drains, garden soil or open streams. Dispose the used
filters and batteries in compliance with the current
legislation.
¾Do not allow unauthorised person to tamper with
engine settings or to carry modifications on the vehicle.
¾Never allow the vehicle to run out of fuel.
¾Parts like brake liners, clutch disc should be vacuum
cleaned. Do not use the compressed air for cleaning
these parts which may spread the dust in the
atmosphere.
¾While carrying out the servicing or repairs of your While carrying out the servicing or repairs of yourWhile carrying out the servicing or repairs of your While carrying out the servicing or repairs of your
While carrying out the servicing or repairs of your
vehicle you should pay keen attention to some of vehicle you should pay keen attention to some ofvehicle you should pay keen attention to some of vehicle you should pay keen attention to some of
vehicle you should pay keen attention to some of
the important engine aggregates and wiring the important engine aggregates and wiringthe important engine aggregates and wiring the important engine aggregates and wiring
the important engine aggregates and wiring
har harhar har
har
ness which gr ness which grness which gr ness which gr
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ec ecec ec
ec
t emission. t emission.t emission. t emission.
t emission.


T TT T
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hese hesehese hese
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components are :- components are :-components are :- components are :-
components are :-
1. 1.1. 1.
1.
Fuel injection equipments : pump, rail,Injectors, Fuel injection equipments : pump, rail,Injectors,Fuel injection equipments : pump, rail,Injectors, Fuel injection equipments : pump, rail,Injectors,
Fuel injection equipments : pump, rail,Injectors,
Nozzles and high pressure pipes. Nozzles and high pressure pipes.Nozzles and high pressure pipes. Nozzles and high pressure pipes.
Nozzles and high pressure pipes.2. 2.2. 2.
2.
Air Intake & Exhaust system especially for Air Intake & Exhaust system especially forAir Intake & Exhaust system especially for Air Intake & Exhaust system especially for
Air Intake & Exhaust system especially for
leakages. leakages.leakages. leakages.
leakages.
3. 3.3. 3.
3.
Cylinder head for valve leakage. Cylinder head for valve leakage.Cylinder head for valve leakage.
Cylinder head for valve leakage.
Cylinder head for valve leakage.
4. 4.4. 4.
4.
A AA A
A
ll filt ll filtll filt ll filt
ll filt
ers such as air ers such as airers such as air ers such as air
ers such as air
,, ,,
,
oil & fuel filt oil & fuel filt oil & fuel filt oil & fuel filt
oil & fuel filt
ers (check ers (checkers (check ers (check
ers (check
periodically). periodically).periodically). periodically).
periodically).
5. 5.5. 5.
5.
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urb urburb urb
urb
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char charchar char
char
ger & ger & ger & ger &
ger &
V VV V
V
acuum M acuum Macuum M acuum M
acuum M
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dula duladula dula
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or OR it or OR itor OR it or OR it
or OR it
’’
’’

s ss s
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vacuum hoses. vacuum hoses.vacuum hoses. vacuum hoses.
vacuum hoses.
6. 6.6. 6.
6.
EGR System & components. EGR System & components.EGR System & components. EGR System & components.
EGR System & components.
7. 7.7. 7.
7.
Electrical connections Electrical connectionsElectrical connections Electrical connections
Electrical connections
8. 8.8. 8.
8.
‘Service’ lamp contineously glows, please take ‘Service’ lamp contineously glows, please take‘Service’ lamp contineously glows, please take ‘Service’ lamp contineously glows, please take
‘Service’ lamp contineously glows, please take
the vehicle to Service Station. the vehicle to Service Station.the vehicle to Service Station. the vehicle to Service Station.
the vehicle to Service Station.
9. 9.9. 9.
9.
Catalytic Convertor Catalytic ConvertorCatalytic Convertor Catalytic Convertor
Catalytic Convertor
10. 10.10. 10.
10.
EMS wiring harness i.e. electrical connections to EMS wiring harness i.e. electrical connections toEMS wiring harness i.e. electrical connections to EMS wiring harness i.e. electrical connections to
EMS wiring harness i.e. electrical connections to
all sensors and actuators. all sensors and actuators.all sensors and actuators. all sensors and actuators.
all sensors and actuators.
This owner’s manual contains further information on driving
precautions and maintenance care leading to environment
protection. Please familiarise yourself with these aspects
before driving.
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INDICATORS AND INSTRUMENTSINDIC INDICINDIC INDIC
INDIC
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ORS ORSORS ORS
ORS
ABS Indicators ABS IndicatorsABS Indicators ABS Indicators
ABS Indicators
( Where ABS is fitted)
ABS indicator light on instrument
cluster illuminates approx. for 5 sec. when the ignition key is
turned to ‘ON’ position. This is normal and indicates the system is
performing a self check. If the light does not illuminate when
ignition is ‘ON’ or remains illuminated after initial self check and
while driving or flashes, fault may exist in the ABS system.
In this case also the normal braking system is still In this case also the normal braking system is stillIn this case also the normal braking system is still In this case also the normal braking system is still
In this case also the normal braking system is still
effective and can able to provide normal stopping effective and can able to provide normal stoppingeffective and can able to provide normal stopping effective and can able to provide normal stopping
effective and can able to provide normal stopping
abilit abilitabilit abilit
abilit
y yy y
y
.. ..
.

Even though we recommend taking the vehicle to
the nearest dealer and inspecting your car as soon as
possible if the warning light stays on.
Electronic Brake Distribution Electronic Brake DistributionElectronic Brake Distribution Electronic Brake Distribution
Electronic Brake Distribution
(EBD) indicator (EBD) indicator(EBD) indicator (EBD) indicator
(EBD) indicator
If the ABS and the brake system indicator light If the ABS and the brake system indicator lightIf the ABS and the brake system indicator light If the ABS and the brake system indicator light
If the ABS and the brake system indicator light
comes together even after the parking brake is comes together even after the parking brake iscomes together even after the parking brake is comes together even after the parking brake is
comes together even after the parking brake is
fully released, then the Electronic Brake fully released, then the Electronic Brakefully released, then the Electronic Brake fully released, then the Electronic Brake
fully released, then the Electronic Brake
Distribution (EBD) i.e. the front to rear brake Distribution (EBD) i.e. the front to rear brakeDistribution (EBD) i.e. the front to rear brake Distribution (EBD) i.e. the front to rear brake
Distribution (EBD) i.e. the front to rear brake
force distribution system is also not working. force distribution system is also not working.force distribution system is also not working. force distribution system is also not working.
force distribution system is also not working.
This will lead to the rear wheel lock while braking. Avoid
sudden hard braking and take the car immediately to
the nearest dealer to fix the system.
ABS ABSABS ABS
ABSBattery Charging Indicator Battery Charging IndicatorBattery Charging Indicator Battery Charging Indicator
Battery Charging Indicator
This light should come ON when
ignition is ‘ON’ and should go off after the engine starts.
If it remains ‘ON’ when engine is running, it indicates
battery is not getting charged.
In such a case, avoid using electrical loads and get the
problem attended at an authorised workshop.
4H, 4L Indicator 4H, 4L Indicator 4H, 4L Indicator 4H, 4L Indicator
4H, 4L Indicator *
(* For 4WD model only)
With ignition ‘ON’ and transfer case switch in 2H mode both 4H
and 4L indicator lamps on instrument panel should glow for a
few seconds only and go ‘OFF’.
Continuous illumination indicates an electrical fault. Do not run
the vehicle if both 4H and 4L lamps are ON.
The 4H or 4L lamps will glow only when the transfer case is
either in 4H or 4L mode.
Low fuel Indicator Low fuel IndicatorLow fuel Indicator Low fuel Indicator
Low fuel Indicator
If this warning light illuminates,
it means there is a little fuel approximately 10 litres in the tank
and you should fill the tank at the earliest.
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INDICATORS AND INSTRUMENTSINDIC INDICINDIC INDIC
INDIC
A AA A
A
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T
ORS ORSORS ORS
ORS
SRS SRSSRS SRS
SRS
Sedimenter
SERVICE SERVICESERVICE SERVICE
SERVICE
SRS Indic SRS IndicSRS Indic SRS Indic
SRS Indic
a aa a
a
t tt t
t
or or or or
or ( Where air bag is fitted)
SRS indicator light on instrument cluster illuminates
approx. for 5 sec. when the ignition key is turned to
‘ON’ position. This is normal and indicates the system is
performing a self check. If the light does not illuminate
when ignition is ON or remains illuminated after initial
self check and while driving or flashes, fault may exist in
the system, get the defect rectified by authorised
service outlet.
‘SERVICE’ Indicator ‘SERVICE’ Indicator‘SERVICE’ Indicator ‘SERVICE’ Indicator
‘SERVICE’ Indicator
This lamp indicates engine condition,when a
malfunctioning occurs in Engine/ Engine Management
System (EMS). This lamp indicates as below :
1. Comes ‘ON’ when key is in ‘IGN’ position and goes
‘OFF’ when engine is running.
2. remains ‘ON’ in engine running if malfunctioning
occurs.
3. When ‘SERVICE’ indicator is ‘ON’ during running,
engine performance (power) deteriorates marginally
in some cases and drastically. In few cases, please get
the malfunctioning rectified from nearest authorised
service outlet as soon as possible.W WW W
W
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er in fuel sedimen er in fuel sedimener in fuel sedimen er in fuel sedimen
er in fuel sedimen
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er Indic er Indicer Indic er Indic
er Indic
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or oror or
or
This light indicates excess water accumulation in
sedimenter which will come ‘ON’ when ignition is turned
‘ON’ and will go ‘OFF’ in 5 sec. When this lamp comes
‘ON’, water needs to be drained from sedimenter
immediately
. (Please refer page 109 for location and
procedure).
When the indication comes ‘ON’ the vehicle will run on
‘Limp home mode’ where there is a drastic reduction in the
performance of the vehicle.
CAUTION CAUTIONCAUTION CAUTION
CAUTION
If water is not drained from the sedimenter it can cause
serious damage to the fuel injection system.
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PRIOR TO DRIVING
• •• •
•Opening bonnet Opening bonnetOpening bonnet Opening bonnet
Opening bonnet
• •• •
•Fuel level check Fuel level checkFuel level check Fuel level check
Fuel level check
• •• •
•Engine oil level check Engine oil level checkEngine oil level check Engine oil level check
Engine oil level check
• •• •
•Engine coolant check Engine coolant checkEngine coolant check Engine coolant check
Engine coolant check
Before you start driving you should carry out important checks on
your Safari. Please read this section carefully to know the procedure
for carrying out important checks.
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P R I O R T O D R I V I N GCHECKS CHECKSCHECKS CHECKS
CHECKS
CHECK CHECKCHECK CHECK
CHECK
•Fuel level (Refer page No. 72)
•Coolant level (Refer page No. 73)
•Engine oil level (Refer page No. 72)
•Tyre pressure (Refer page No. 124)
•Brake & clutch fluid level
(Refer page No. 115)
ENSURE ENSUREENSURE ENSURE
ENSURE
•Gear shift lever in neutral
position
•All switches & lamps working
•SRS, ABS , Brake fluidlevel indicator
and Engine lamp goes off
•Parking brake released
ADJUST ADJUSTADJUST ADJUST
ADJUST
•Driver Seat (Refer page No. 56)
•Rear view mirrors (Refer page No. 60 & 63)
•Steering column (Refer page No. 37)
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FUEL AND ENGINE OIL LEVEL CHECK FUEL AND ENGINE OIL LEVEL CHECKFUEL AND ENGINE OIL LEVEL CHECK FUEL AND ENGINE OIL LEVEL CHECK
FUEL AND ENGINE OIL LEVEL CHECK
Fuel Level Check Fuel Level CheckFuel Level Check Fuel Level Check
Fuel Level Check
1 . Check fuel level in tank. The same is indicated on the instrument
panel.
2 . If indicator is already in red zone remember to fill the fuel at
nearest filling station.
Engine Oil Level Check Engine Oil Level CheckEngine Oil Level Check Engine Oil Level Check
Engine Oil Level Check
Check engine oil level before starting the engine.
A. Open the bonnet.
B. Pull out the dipstick and wipe it with a cloth or paper towel.
C. Insert it all the way back in its tube.
D. Pull out the dipstick and look at the oil level at the end of the
dipstick.
Top up oil if the oil level is below midway of minimum mark.
NOTICE NOTICENOTICE NOTICE
NOTICE
Oil level should not exceed the max mark. Check the oil level
when vehicle is on level ground and wait for a few minutes after
switching off the engine.1. Engine Oil Filling Cap
2. Dip Stick
P R I O R T O D R I V I N G
Fuel Gauge Fuel GaugeFuel Gauge Fuel Gauge
Fuel Gauge
Low
Fuel Level
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Engine Coolant Check Engine Coolant CheckEngine Coolant Check Engine Coolant Check
Engine Coolant Check
Check the coolant level in the radiator auxiliary tank.
It should be in between maximum & minimum lines.
If the auxiliary tank is completely empty, please check the coolant
level in radiator as follows -
W WW W
W
ARNING ARNINGARNING ARNING
ARNING
Do not remove radiator cap when engine is hot. It may spray hot
coolant on you causing serious injuries.
1. Ensure engine and radiator are cool.
2. Turn the radiator cap anti clockwise (without pressing it) until it
stops. This will relieve the pressure, if any in the cooling system.
3. Remove the radiator cap by pushing down and turning anti
clockwise.
4. The level of coolant should be upto the base of the filler neck.
Coolant should be added if it is low.
5. Secure the radiator cap in its place.
6. Add coolant into the auxiliary tank up to the high mark.
7. Put the cap back, on the auxiliary tank.
NOTICE NOTICENOTICE NOTICE
NOTICE
Topping of the coolant should be done in the auxiliary tank only.
Radiator cap should not be removed, if coolant is present in the
auxiliary tank.
ENGINE C ENGINE CENGINE C ENGINE C
ENGINE C
OOL OOLOOL OOL
OOL
ANT CHECK ANT CHECKANT CHECK ANT CHECK
ANT CHECK
1. Auxiliary Tank 2. Radiator Pressure Cap
P R I O R T O D R I V I N G
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D R I V I N GPREP PREPPREP PREP
PREP
ARING ARING ARING ARING
ARING
T TT T
T
O DRIVE & R O DRIVE & RO DRIVE & R O DRIVE & R
O DRIVE & R
UNNING IN PERIOD UNNING IN PERIODUNNING IN PERIOD UNNING IN PERIOD
UNNING IN PERIOD
Preparing to Drive Preparing to DrivePreparing to Drive Preparing to Drive
Preparing to Drive
The following checks and adjustments should be done
before you start driving the vehicle.
1 . Ensure all mirrors, windows and outside lights are clean
and unobstructed. Remove dust, frost, snow or ice if
any, on these.
2 . Ensure bonnet is fully closed.
3 . Check that any items you may be carrying inside with
you are stored properly or fastened down securely.
4 . Check adjustment of seat. If required adjust to your
convenience.
5 . Check adjustment of all rear view mirrors.
6 . Check adjustment of steering wheel.
7 . If the doors are not properly closed you will get a audio
warning/indicator light as soon as you insert the ignition
key in the switch. Make sure all doors are properly closed
and locked.
8 . If the seat belts of driver & co-driver are not fastened you
will get an audio warning as soon as you turn the key to
ignition position. Fasten your seat belt, ensure co-driver
seat passenger has also fastened the seat belt (see
Your Safety).9 . Check and ensure that all the gauges and indicator lights
in the instrument panel are working.
Running-in Period Running-in PeriodRunning-in Period Running-in Period
Running-in Period
Avoid rapid acceleration and prolonged high speed running
of the engine while using the new vehicle for the first 1500-
1800 km of operation.
Do not exceed the following vehicle speed during running in
period.
Gear GearGear Gear
Gear
2H/4H 2H/4H 2H/4H 2H/4H
2H/4H
4 L 4 L 4 L 4 L
4 L
km/hr km/hr km/hr km/hr
km/hr
km/hr km/hr km/hr km/hr
km/hr
1st 20 8
2nd 40 16
3rd 65 -
4th 90 -
5th 110 -
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D R I V I N G BRAKES AND ABS (IF FITTED) BRAKES AND ABS (IF FITTED) BRAKES AND ABS (IF FITTED) BRAKES AND ABS (IF FITTED)
BRAKES AND ABS (IF FITTED)
Have your vehicle attended immediately.
Put your foot on brake pedal to apply brake. Do not ride
the brakes as they may overheat and the performance may
be impaired. The brake lights may confuse the drivers
behind you.
Use engine to assist the brakes by shifting to a lower gear
and lifting your foot from accelerator pedal.
Constant application of brakes while going down the hill
builds heat and reduces braking efficiency.
Check your brakes after driving through deep water. Apply
the brakes moderately to feel that they are normal. If not,
apply them gently and frequently until they do. With wet
brakes you should be extra cautious and alert in your driving.
Anti Lock Brake System (ABS) – if fitted Anti Lock Brake System (ABS) – if fittedAnti Lock Brake System (ABS) – if fitted Anti Lock Brake System (ABS) – if fitted
Anti Lock Brake System (ABS) – if fitted
ABS combined with the traditional hydraulic brake system pre-
vents the wheel from locking while braking by make use of
most of road to tyre grip. It also ensures better control and
stability of car while braking.
How ABS works How ABS worksHow ABS works How ABS works
How ABS works
ABS essentially consists of an Electronic Control Unit (ECU)
which reads signals from the sensors fitted to each wheel and
identifies the one which is likely to lock. ( Wheels will tend toBrakes BrakesBrakes Brakes
Brakes
Tata Safari is equipped with ventilated disc brakes on front
and drum brakes on rear wheels.
Braking system is vacuum assisted to reduce effort needed
on the brake pedal. It is a dual circuit service brake system
designed in such a way that one circuit will always work, even
if other circuit fails.
If this happens you will immediately notice that the brake
pedal goes down much farther and you need to press the
pedal harder. In such an event the stopping distance may be
longer.
In case of failure of vacuum the vehicle can still be stopped
with a higher pedal effort.
In case of vacuum failure or brake circuit failure, slow down
the vehicle by shifting to lower gear and lifting your foot
from the accelerator pedal. Pull to the side of the road as
soon as it is safe.
CAUTION CAUTIONCAUTION CAUTION
CAUTION
Brake system failure is very hazardous. It is best to have
your vehicle towed, but if you drive the vehicle in this
condition, be extremely cautious.
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